Process steps
From decision to sell to transaction process – an overview
Once an insurer has taken the decision to divest a Run-off portfolio or a subsidiary, a structured process is carried out. The individual process steps encompass the following stages:
1. Exploratory talks
Apart from establishing personal contact, the first meeting should provide general information about the portfolio, such as volume, compilation, lines of business, ages etc. If interest is expressed, an initial time plan may be discussed.
These talks are always conducted on our side by experienced members of the Executive Board. We understand negotiations as a dialogue between DARAG and an insurance underwriter seeking to transfer Run-off. Short decision making processes and the close supervision of every transaction by a member of DARAG’s Executive Board guarantee maximum attention, as well as quick and substantiated decisions. The decisive advantage for the transferring insurer: resources tied up in Run-off quickly become available for other projects.
2. Non-disclosure agreement
3. Indicative bid
During this step, initial documents are made available by the transferring insurer, analysed by us and documented in an indicative bid.
The indicative bid is intended to provide the transferring insurer with an initial indication of the possible terms and sensitive points of a transaction. If an agreement appears too ambitious, the process can be reviewed before outlay and costs are incurred. Usually, it is assumed premises that lead to different ways of seeing things and which we recognise together with the transferring company in this early phase. These are then systematically eliminated in the following process steps.
4. Concurrently: informing supervisory authorities (e.g. the Federal Financial Supervisory Authority in Germany)
5. Due Diligence
6. Final bid
The final bid reflects the results of the due diligence process. In concrete terms, this above all includes offsetting all cash flows expected in the run-off phase against technical provisions. This process anticipates all necessary valuation adjustments. Differences are presented and settled in the form of a compensation payment. The margin we have calculated as compensation for the “final” assumption of all foreseeable and future risks is shown separately. This allows all stakeholders to understand how our bid is calculated.
7. Negotiation phase
After submission of a final bid, this phase deals with the details of the portfolio transfer agreement or, in the event of a corporate takeover, the contents of the purchase agreement. We are of course happy to accept a standard “optimisation” of mutual interests among merchants. The negotiation concludes with the signing of the agreement.
Concurrently: internal approval process by DARAG
In order to shorten the negotiation phase, the internal approval processes by DARAG (insofar as necessary) take place parallel to the negotiations, so that they do not delay the transaction. The relevant discussions are always conducted by a member of our Executive Board. This ensures decisions can be taken directly and guarantees the necessary regard is given to the respective transaction.
8. Signing and closing
The negotiation phase is concluded by the signing of an agreement which is presented by the corresponding bodies of the transferring insurer and the supervisory authority. Provided all authorisations are granted and the agreed parameters for conclusion of the agreement are met, the portfolio transfer or acquisition agreement becomes legally effective.
During this approx. 3-month phase, preparations for data migration can be made. The handling of business transactions during this time is determined in advance. Closing signifies operational transfer and migration of the data.

